See dawny on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dawn",
"3": "-y"
},
"expansion": "dawn + -y",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dawn + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more dawny",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most dawny",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dawny (comparative more dawny, superlative most dawny)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -y",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1894 August 16, Jessie Macgregor, “Dawcas; A Fragment Of The Past”, in Christian Work: Illustrated Family Newspaper, page 270:",
"text": "His was not the alabaster brow framed in glowing, dawny light which all these years had haunted her",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Resembling or characteristic of dawn."
],
"id": "en-dawny-en-adj-adUaPimr",
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dawny"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*davьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *davьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*davьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *davьnъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *davьnъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dawno",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-adj-47",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "dawny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "dawne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawneje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dawneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dawne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnych (optional animate form)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dawny",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"adv": "dawno"
},
"expansion": "dawny (adverb dawno)",
"name": "dsb-adjective"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dawn"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-adj-47"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 2 6 1 15 0 10 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 30 1 6 1 19 0 12 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distant (long ago in time)"
],
"id": "en-dawny-dsb-adj-9~C6U9FE",
"links": [
[
"distant",
"distant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdawnɨ/"
}
],
"word": "dawny"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stary dawny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dawnego czasu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "z dawna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "z dawnego czasu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "za dawna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dawnoć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dawność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dawny składacz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dawny"
},
"expansion": "Polish: dawny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: dawny"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "dŏwny"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: dŏwny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: dŏwny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dãvьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dãvьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dãvьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dãvьnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1449"
},
"expansion": "1449",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1449"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1449",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dãvьnъ. First attested in 1449.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adv": "dawno"
},
"expansion": "dawny (derived adverb dawno)",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 32, 7:",
"text": "Rospamyøtay syø na dawne dny (memento dierum antiquorum)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distant, ancient, old (existing in the far past)"
],
"id": "en-dawny-zlw-opl-adj-x8cFu2ri",
"links": [
[
"distant",
"distant"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1884 [c. 1455-1460], “Die Magdeburger Urtheile. Ein Deutschen Rechtes in polnischer Sprache aus der Mitte des XV Jahrhunderts”, in Aleksander Brückner, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume VI, page 35:",
"text": "Jakokoly stary obyczay dawnego prawa bandze odmyenyon w lepsy obyczay, tako wszdy ma szye szostacz, czo szandzono starym obyczągem",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long, old (having existed since the far past)"
],
"id": "en-dawny-zlw-opl-adj-KAW4Y~Kv",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/davnɨ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/davnɨ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "dawny"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "dawny",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish dawny",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "dawny"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish dawny",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish dawny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dawniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najdawniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "daw.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "d.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dawny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dawne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dawne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dawniejszy",
"abbr": "daw.",
"abbr2": "d.",
"adv": "dawno"
},
"expansion": "dawny (comparative dawniejszy, superlative najdawniejszy, derived adverb dawno, abbreviation daw. or d.)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"daw‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dawniej"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dawnymi czasy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "od dawien dawna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "od dawna"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "niedawny"
},
{
"word": "współczesny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distant, ancient, old (existing in the far past in relation to now)"
],
"id": "en-dawny-pl-adj-THuEjaDC",
"links": [
[
"distant",
"distant"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "obecny"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 38 1 30 21 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old (coming from the past or existing in it)"
],
"id": "en-dawny-pl-adj-H4oyKq~Z",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "starożytny"
},
{
"word": "stary"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nowy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old (same as before)"
],
"id": "en-dawny-pl-adj-TcFCbQXG",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"old (having been someone or something for a long time; lasting a long time)"
],
"id": "en-dawny-pl-adj-5KHWPG8D",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stary"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aktualny"
},
{
"word": "obecny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old, previous, former; ex, erstwhile (having been someone or something in the past but not anymore)"
],
"id": "en-dawny-pl-adj-fVNmznZY",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"previous",
"previous"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"ex",
"ex"
],
[
"erstwhile",
"erstwhile"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "były"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"former (having previously had a particular name or surname)"
],
"id": "en-dawny-pl-adj-DUN2VcZC",
"links": [
[
"former",
"former"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdav.nɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɒv.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-avnɘ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "dawny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dawn",
"3": "-y"
},
"expansion": "dawn + -y",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dawn + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more dawny",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most dawny",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dawny (comparative more dawny, superlative most dawny)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -y",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1894 August 16, Jessie Macgregor, “Dawcas; A Fragment Of The Past”, in Christian Work: Illustrated Family Newspaper, page 270:",
"text": "His was not the alabaster brow framed in glowing, dawny light which all these years had haunted her",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Resembling or characteristic of dawn."
],
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dawny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*davьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *davьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*davьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *davьnъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *davьnъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dawno",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-adj-47",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dawny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "dawne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawneje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dawneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dawne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnych (optional animate form)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dawny",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"adv": "dawno"
},
"expansion": "dawny (adverb dawno)",
"name": "dsb-adjective"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dawn"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-adj-47"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian adjectives",
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"distant (long ago in time)"
],
"links": [
[
"distant",
"distant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdawnɨ/"
}
],
"word": "dawny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish adjectives",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stary dawny"
},
{
"word": "dawnego czasu"
},
{
"word": "z dawna"
},
{
"word": "z dawnego czasu"
},
{
"word": "za dawna"
},
{
"word": "dawnoć"
},
{
"word": "dawność"
},
{
"word": "dawny składacz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dawny"
},
"expansion": "Polish: dawny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: dawny"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "dŏwny"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: dŏwny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: dŏwny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dãvьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dãvьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dãvьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dãvьnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1449"
},
"expansion": "1449",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1449"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1449",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dãvьnъ. First attested in 1449.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adv": "dawno"
},
"expansion": "dawny (derived adverb dawno)",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 32, 7:",
"text": "Rospamyøtay syø na dawne dny (memento dierum antiquorum)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distant, ancient, old (existing in the far past)"
],
"links": [
[
"distant",
"distant"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1884 [c. 1455-1460], “Die Magdeburger Urtheile. Ein Deutschen Rechtes in polnischer Sprache aus der Mitte des XV Jahrhunderts”, in Aleksander Brückner, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume VI, page 35:",
"text": "Jakokoly stary obyczay dawnego prawa bandze odmyenyon w lepsy obyczay, tako wszdy ma szye szostacz, czo szandzono starym obyczągem",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long, old (having existed since the far past)"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/davnɨ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/davnɨ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "dawny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/avnɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/avnɘ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "dawny",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish dawny",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "dawny"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish dawny",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish dawny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dawniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najdawniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "daw.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "d.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dawny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dawne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dawne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dawnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dawniejszy",
"abbr": "daw.",
"abbr2": "d.",
"adv": "dawno"
},
"expansion": "dawny (comparative dawniejszy, superlative najdawniejszy, derived adverb dawno, abbreviation daw. or d.)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"daw‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "dawniej"
},
{
"word": "dawnymi czasy"
},
{
"word": "od dawien dawna"
},
{
"word": "od dawna"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "niedawny"
},
{
"word": "współczesny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distant, ancient, old (existing in the far past in relation to now)"
],
"links": [
[
"distant",
"distant"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "obecny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old (coming from the past or existing in it)"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "starożytny"
},
{
"word": "stary"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nowy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old (same as before)"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"old (having been someone or something for a long time; lasting a long time)"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stary"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aktualny"
},
{
"word": "obecny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old, previous, former; ex, erstwhile (having been someone or something in the past but not anymore)"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"previous",
"previous"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"ex",
"ex"
],
[
"erstwhile",
"erstwhile"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "były"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"former (having previously had a particular name or surname)"
],
"links": [
[
"former",
"former"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdav.nɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɒv.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-avnɘ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "dawny"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dawny meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb dawno",
"path": [
"dawny"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "dawny",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb dawno",
"path": [
"dawny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "dawny",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"dawny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "dawny",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.